Sunday, December 29, 2019

Mark Twains Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Essay - 966 Words

The Pre-Civil War novel, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, is about a young boy named Huck. His mother is dead and his father is an alcoholic. Huck is now being raised by the Widow Douglass, a woman who is attempting to raise Huck to be a successful, educated member of society, despite his many protests. Because of the violence and forced conformity, Huck runs away and unites with a runaway slave named Jim. Instead of turning Jim in, Huck decides to help him break free from slavery. By doing this, he is going against the societal norm and refusing to follow certain rules just because that’s what everyone else is doing. As they run away together, Huck begins to notice and understand the common stereotypes within society. He†¦show more content†¦Huck is later introduced to the Grangerford family after a ferryboat incident that separated him from Jim. Huck quickly learns of the family feud between the Grangerfords and the Shepherdsons. The feud has been goin g on for so long that no one evens knows what started it anymore. The two families constantly argue and try to kill each each other with the exception of their Sunday church breaks. Even at church, though, the two families sit in opposing pews, glaring at each other with their guns at the ready. â€Å"It was pretty ornery preaching - all about brotherly love†¦ everybody said it was a good sermon, and they all talked it over going home, and had such a powerful lot to say about faith and good works† (Twain 109). Twain uses this family feud (one that resembles the story of Romeo and Juliet) to satirize religion. The two families consider themselves Christian and attend church, but are willing to shoot each other down in the middle of a sermon about brotherly love, even though one of the Ten Commandments states â€Å"Thou shalt not kill†. Instead of loving and accepting each other, the two families sit in their designated pews glaring at each other, their hatred radi ating throughout the entire church. That following Monday, the day after the brotherly love sermon, the family broke out into a deadly gunfight, where members from both families were killed. This is a key example of religious satire because the Grangerfords and the Shepherdsons do things, likeShow MoreRelatedMark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Essay1103 Words   |  5 Pages Published in 1885, Mark Twain’s American classic, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, captured the both the hearts and hatred of its audience. While some view it as a masterpiece that successfully blended the American condition in a captivating and interesting manner, others observe it to be nothing more than racist trash. The latter is a shallow misunderstanding of the novel’s purpose and potential enlightening impact on its readers. From a more appreciative and open-minded perspective, one wouldRead MoreEssay on Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 1742 Words   |  7 PagesMark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Mark Twains classic novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, tells the story of a teenaged misfit who finds himself floating on a raft down the MississippiRead More The Outcast in Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn641 Words   |  3 PagesOutcast in Huckleberry Finn nbsp; One of the themes that has been addressed by writers since the beginning of civilization is the issue of the split between living in society and living by oneself. We see this in that peculiarly American genre of books known as road books, in which the protagonist embarks upon a long journey or period of time away from society in order to find themselves. One of the quintessential examples of this type of book is Mark Twains novel The Adventures of HuckleberryRead MoreMark TwainS The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn Is More1915 Words   |  8 PagesMark Twain s the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is more than just a condemnation of pre-civil war society and its justification of slavery. Twain also uses the novel to challenge the validity of superstition. The main characters, Huckleberry and Jim, are mere marionettes for Twain to express his censure through; he mocks them with their own fears and distortion of superstition. Twain’s representation of superstition throughout the bo ok is indicative of his own thoughts towards the subject. TheRead More The Immature Huck Finn in Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn1723 Words   |  7 PagesThe Immature Huckleberry Finn      Ã‚  Ã‚   Maturity is not a fickle expression such as happiness or frustration, but rather an inherent quality one gains over time, such as courage or integrity. Before maturity can be expressed, the one who expresses it must have significant confidence in himself, since self-confidence is the root of maturity. Being flexible and formulating ones own opinions or ideas are aspects of maturity, but neither is possible without self-confidence. The greatest aspect ofRead More The Importance of Friendship in Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn829 Words   |  4 PagesThe Importance of Friendship in Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Aristotle was once asked what he thought friendship was. His response was, One soul inhabiting two bodies. This was the kind of relationship that Huckleberry Finn and Jim shared in Mark Twains epic novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. This novel is a tool that Mark Twain, whose real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemmons, was using to impress the great benefits of friendship upon society. However, others feelRead MoreThe Controversy Over Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn610 Words   |  3 PagesThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is a controversial book that has raised heated debates across America for the past century. It was ranked fifth most challenging books out of one hundred in the 1990s (Chadwick 2). Although this book is a hot topic, it should remain on shelves, and still be taught in schools. While Huck Finn seems to be only a book of satire, most want this book banned because it is seen as highly racial. â€Å"The reading of Huck Finn is humiliating to back studentsRead More The Final Episode of Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn3016 Words   |  13 PagesThe Great Importance of the Final Episode of Huckleberry Finn      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   One of the things many critics of Huckleberry Finn   just cant seem to understand is the final episode of the novel where Tom returns and sidetracks Huck from his rescue of Jim through a long series of silly, boyish plans based on ideas Tom has picked up from Romantic novels, such as those of Walter Scott.   Critic Stephen Railton dismisses these final chapters as just another version of their RoyalRead More The Public Reception of Mark Twains Adventures of Huckleberry Finn963 Words   |  4 PagesReception of Mark Twains Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Upon its publication in 1884, Mark Twains Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was met with mixed reviews. Some reviewers called it flat, trashy, and irreverent. Others called it Twains best work yet, hailing his humor and style throughout the novel. Though obscure at first, reviews began to appear in many newspapers throughout the country as more and more became interested in the novel as a result of these reviews. Huckleberry Finn was publishedRead More Escaping Reality in Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn1306 Words   |  6 PagesRunning From Reality in Huckleberry Finn        Ã‚  Ã‚   In Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, a main target of satire is the romantic view of life. Though the characters and symbols, it is evident that the idyllic views are being disparaged. Some of the people in this book are simply deluded, while others cause major tribulations during their lives. Literary romanticism can be pleasant, but it is not real and can confuse those not sage enough to distinguish the difference between a writers

Saturday, December 21, 2019

African Americans Are Socialized Around Race - 1462 Words

So doing psychotherapy with African Americans without talking about race just doesn t work. But it s not your fault. African Americans are socialized around race, race has special meaning, and they expect to talk about race in psychotherapy; that s simple enough and not an especially revolutionary idea to many. But here s the rub. Why do most practitioners avoid talking about race despite race s special meaning to African Americans? How come so many practitioners accept African Americans feeling unsatisfied even if feeling psychotherapy was helpful? Most important for this work, what happens to the therapeutic alliance when you exclude race in psychotherapy systems and clinical sessions? Why isn t it your fault? Let s answer some†¦show more content†¦I rarely initiate discussions about race. I leave it up to the (African American) client to bring up racial issues. I feel comfortable talking about racism in society, but I don t know how the patient will take it. Racism is a social ill that needs to be corrected; therapy is about personal issues. What if race isn t important to the client, I don t want to offend her. So both sides vent frustration at poor outcomes; where African American customers and practitioners disagree is their explanations. At bottom, the binding element for African American explanations is skin color is the cause of inferior clinical treatment.29 In contrast, White practitioners don t offer such a succinct conclusion but deny or fear discussing racial categorization as a cause. So why isn t it your fault? Here s an answer: psychotherapy systems exclude race. In effect, while race has special meaning for African Americans, it s absent in the psychotherapy systems and clinical sessions that typically guide a clinician s work with African Americans. What a pickle! For all the polemicists out there, in a nutshell, there are competing visions for psychotherapy with African Americans. Neither side is monolithic. On one side, which I ll call the Universal approach, researchers and scholars hang their hat on the belief that psychotherapy systems are sufficient for treating African Americans becauseShow MoreRelatedEssay on what is the sociological perspective (imagination)691 Words   |  3 Pagesrelationship to the individual. First I will discuss how individuals are socialized. Next I will point out societal structures role in that socialization. Finally I will discuss how the sociological perspective allows us to view different inequalities in the world. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;While growing up we rarely think about why we do things the way that we do, and make the decisions that we make. From infancy we are socialized, meaning that we are trained how to exist within our social environmentRead MoreHealth Care Reform And The Underinsured1747 Words   |  7 Pagesthe United States, as it pertains to under-insured urban populations, will be discussed, with a specific emphasis on its impact on African-Americans; in addition, the modern resolutions to healthcare disparities will be assessed. The 17th century was one of discovery. It was when British settlers first arrived to North America and established the first North American colony. The US was non-existent and it would take over a century for colonists to gain independence from Britain. Tracing it backRead Moreâ€Å"‘Boyz in the Hood’: Masculinities in Native Son†914 Words   |  4 Pagesmasculinity, which according to The Oxford Dictionary means, â€Å"possession of the qualities traditionally associated with men†. Also in the title, the name â€Å"Boyz in the Hood† refers to a movie from 1991, which portrays the life of African-American men. Boyz n the Hood is a 1991 American hood film written and directed by John Singleton. The film depicts life in poor South Central (now South) Los Angeles, California. The film portrays social problems in inner-city Los Angeles in the form of a tale of threeRead MoreThe Power Of An Illusion, California Newsreel And Its Co Director Larry Adelman1048 Words   |  5 PagesIn Race: The Power of an Illusion, California Newsreel and its co-director Larry Adelman crafted a documentary that is both accessible and sophisticated. Making use of state-of-the-art scientific, historical, and social-scientific accounts, the series was about the crew being on a detailed tour of a wide range of attitudes and beliefs about race. It exposes the many misconceptions and inadequacies of the common sense views into which we have all been deeply socialized. Most notably, the seriesRead MoreRacism, Class, And Gender Relations1689 Words   |  7 PagesMatter, and a friend of people who are African-American. I realized that even though I try hard to be without bias, that does not mean I am. I have noticed that when I am confronted with a situation in which I am around African-American people that I actively remind myself there is no reason for me to feel uncomfortable or nervous. The reading by Anderson and Collins stood out to me very strongly. In the beginning they discuss why â€Å"Challenging oppressive race, class, and gender relations in societyRead MorePolice Profiling And Arrest Records Of African Americans990 Words   |  4 PagesWith a increasingly socialized world connecting citizens through different mediums such as the internet, television, and radio comes the newfound problems of old issues coming to a head. Research question Are low income African American males more likely to experience a higher number of police stops due to possible racial profiling? Preliminary Hypotheses Many researchers have conducted numerous studies analyzing the police interactions and arrest records of African Americans to see if there is aRead MoreA Brief Note On Spy And Racial Inequity Essay1035 Words   |  5 Pagesstratified, limiting society in indirect ways. Throughout my history courses, I learned that explorers and settlers enculturated the savage Indians. Textbooks emphasized how whites built their wonderful communities after ridding the land of Native-American influence. I now know this story is not accurate. In Occupied America: A History of Chicanos, Chicano Studies professor Rodolfo Acuà ±a (2015) notes that Western thinkers â€Å"disrespect or slight† Indian history because â€Å"it challenges the legitimacy ofRead MoreThe Impact Of Television On Television1402 Words   |  6 PagesTelevision has come to define American culture and its youth in very significant ways. What began as a platform for entertainment has branched out into becoming a remarkable a nd unexpected way for younger children to learn. It is important to note what is being broadcasted on television because of how much influence it has on the youth. It has become the dominant storyteller in homes rather than parents, the church, or schools (Signorielli, 2001). As technology further advances, children are generallyRead MoreThe Socialization Of Poverty : America1402 Words   |  6 Pagesthe past, an American governed by hate and cruelty, fully equipped with racial segregation policies. Imagine parents, struggling for their children s education but being denied access because of the color of their skin. Imagine constant disapproval, crime, and suspicions towards someone because of their status, or something beyond their control. Today, we find America changed, healing and progressing from its previous judgments of African-American people. As we set aside our socialized ideas of themRead MoreRace As A Social Construction1679 Words   |  7 PagesAlisha Sparks Dr. Stanley POLS 24 November 2015 Race as a Social Construction When we talk about race, what are we really talking about? The issue of race is a complex issue, with socially ambiguous undertones that have plagued our society for decades. Race has been a marker and maker of stereotypes. Race has been used as a justification for injustice. Whether slavery, Japanese internment, or social and economic exclusion, race has given an avenue for those in power to exclude ones deemed ‘other’

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Two Important Factors Needs To Be Considered In Social Media

Question: The Important Factors to Consider In Social Media ? Answer: Introduction: The main purpose of this memo is to highlight the issue related to communication in organization that has been faced by the top Australian airlines Brand Qantas Airlines. This article is the biggest proof of how quality service matters for every organization. Being one of the top airline brands of the world Qantas Airlines has faced several issues in the year 2010 and 2011. From back to back engine failure to negotiation issues with the 3 unions, the time between 2010 and 2011 was very hard time for the company. This particular incident has also shown that how wrong promotions in wrong time can affect the brand image in a negative way. The service of any company is directly related the brand image. If the company fails to give proper service then the brand image cannot do anything in saving the company. Thesis statement: Every brand has to maintain good quality service and proper communication in order to retain customers and attract new ones. Preview: Being one of the top airline brand Qantas faced severe issues in the year 2010 and 2011. On August 30, 2010 a Qantas four engine Boeing 747 which was left from San Francisco had to return back to San Francisco airport after struggling for 45 minutes on the air due to engine failure. In that same year another flight returned to Singapore after take of due to engine collapse. On November 5 2010 another Boeing 747 which took off from Singapore had top return as one of the engine caught fire. All these back to back incidents shook the company completely. People were actually scared in boarding a Qantas flight. Their market share dropped rapidly in 1 month. All these factors created huge impact on the brand image of the company. Moreover there was also some internal problem that took place in the organization. In the year 2011 there were some issues between labors and the 3 company unions. The labors called for strike and the company was forced to reschedule and cancel lots of flights aro und the world. More than 68000 passengers around the world became extremely angry due to these cancellations and rescheduling of flights. As a result of which other companies like Virgin Airlines got huge advantage. Virgin Airlines understood the consequences and they started giving discounts on their tickets and they got a very positive result. After all these issues the company announced a competition on their official twitter page where they asked to share their suggestion for a luxury experience in the flight under the hash tag #Qantas Luxury. They also announced that winners will get 50 luxury pygamas. But unfortunately the response that they received was extremely negative. People started taking out their frustrations that they faced because of the flight delays and cancellation. key issues identified The first and most important issue faced by Qantas is their engine problems. An aircraft is responsible for the life of their passengers. People pay for their safety. Now if in one year there are 3 back to back engine related problems then it is quite obvious people will get afraid in travelling with the airline. So brand image is bound to get hampered. The second most important issue identified in the case is the conflict between the labors and the 3 company unions. This issue had led to several rescheduling of flights and cancelation of flights More than 60000 passengers faced huge problems due to this. Other competitors took advantage of this issue. The 3rd issue that has been identified is the timing of announcing the contest on the social network site Twitter. The time was not appropriate for such initiative. People were very angry and frustrated with the service. This competition that too in a social networking site gave the people opportunity to take out their frustrations. Future actions They should not organize any event or competition just when they have done any blunder. Any advertisement campaign can only be successful if it is done at a proper time. Timing is really important. Psychology of the customer plays a huge role in strategic marketing initiatives. When Qantas already knew that they did few blunders in the recent past for which their customers are already frustrated, they should have avoided taking such risk of organizing competition. They have to give serious attention to their service. Service and products is the lifeline for every company operating in the market. No matter whatever how much the company invests on promotion an advertisements, it will fail until they provide proper service or products to the customer. If these two aspects are not taken care off then it is quite obvious that negative word of mouth publicity will occur which will create an impact n the sales. Two important factors needs to be considered in social media As opined by Chang et al., (2015) around 75% of the people in countries like UK and Australia have accounts on social media network. So it is obvious that it is a great platform to reach to its target audience. But one has to keep in mind that unnecessary tweeting cannot help an organization to gain competitive advantage. A proper social media is required. The 2 most important things that every company should focus on social media marketing Know customers demand: Social media gives every company an opportunity to interact with their customers directly. It gives the company an opportunity to understand the exact needs of their customer. If any company sees that because of their bad service people are posting negative comments on social media platforms then they must immediately take prompt actions by apologizing to their customers in a proper way. They need to take some steps through which they can show that they care for their customers. According to Cader and Al Tenaiji, (2013), the biggest way to gain a customer is buying giving them extra value. Suppose a customer tweets about any issue that person has faced then immediately that person should get an apology and his issues has to be resolved. Proper message: As twitter is the main platform for most of the airlines company to directly express their viewpoints so they need to make sure their tweets are informative and accurate. While dealing with customer there should be warmth and compassion (Constantinides, 2013). They must implement strategies like cost leadership strategy in order to show that they give value to their budget customer as well (Keegan Rowley, 2017). Communication Plan 1.Timing Minimum 6 months 2.Audience The followers in twitter 3.Sender Social media marketing team of Qantas 4.Key Message The main message will be that though there have been mistakes from the company in the past and they are extremely sorry for the inconvenience caused. Now they have sorted out all their problems and are ready to provide an experience of a lifetime in their flights. 5.Desired Outcome The behavior will be extremely polite. They need to keep their cool and provide prompt and accurate answers to their customer. 6.Medium Twitter will be used as their communication channel. 7.Materials Lots of images of their services. Good color in their advertisements with a good tagline. 8.Frequency Qantas should be extremely active. In every 1 hour they should tweet. Summary It has been observed in this report that how a brand can lose it value because of their services and promoting wrong things at wrong time. Qantas which is Australias top airline company had almost lost everything in year 2010 and 11 due to their wrong publicity stunts on twitter. Though the company has struggled a lot they have made sure that such mistakes wont be repeated further. It is also to be noted that in the year 2011 they cancelled their 90th anniversary celebration due to their issues. So ups and downs happen in business, one should learn the way to overcome it. Reference List Cader, Y. Al Tenaiji, A.A., 2013. Social media marketing.International Journal of Social Entrepreneurship and Innovation,2(6), pp.546-560. Chang, Y.T., Yu, H. Lu, H.P., (2015). Persuasive messages, popularity cohesion, and message diffusion in social media marketing.Journal of Business Research,68(4), pp.777-782. Constantinides, E., (2013). Social Media Marketing: Challenges and Opportunities.Consumer Information Systems and Relationship Management: Design, Implementation, and Use: Design, Implementation, and Use,51. Keegan, B.J. Rowley, J., (2017). Evaluation and decision-making in social media marketing.Management Decision,55(1). Pfeffer, J., Zorbach, T. Carley, K.M., (2014). Understanding online firestorms: Negative word-of-mouth dynamics in social media networks.Journal of Marketing Communications,20(1-2), pp.117-128. Vinerean, S., Cetina, I., Dumitrescu, L. Tichindelean, M., (2013). The effects of social media marketing on online consumer behavior.International Journal of Business and Management,8(14), p.66.

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Bless Me Ultima 2 Essay Research Paper free essay sample

Bless Me Ultima 2 Essay, Research Paper Children believe what their parents state them but as they get older they start to inquiry that which used to be unquestionable. Bless Me, Ultima is a fresh by Rudolfo Anaya about a immature Chicano male child, Antonio Juan Marez y Luna, who is turning up and seeing the universe for how barbarous it truly is. A wise old curandera, or faith therapist, Ultima, arrives merely earlier Tony receives his first glance into the universe of work forces. Ultima gives Tony religious healing throughout the book, every bit good as advice to maintain him in harmoniousness with nature and his spirit. The more Tony sees of decease in the small town of Guadalupe, New Mexico, the more he inquiries the Christian God and turns towards the aureate carp, a heathen God of the river. Rudolfo Anaya is bespeaking that each adult male must take his ain faith and fate, by picturing the alterations Tony feels after the deceases of Lupito, Narciso and Florence. We will write a custom essay sample on Bless Me Ultima 2 Essay Research Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Beforehand, Tony neer questioned his religion but as each individual died Tony turned farther and farther off from Catholicism and finally even off from the heathen faith. Tony questioned his fate and effectivity as a priest, had uncertainties of the Catholic God and finally of everything he had of all time believed in, as Anaya shows that one rigorous faith International Relations and Security Network T ever the right manner or the lone manner. The first measure in Tony s religious journey is when he inquiries his household s long-standing belief in the Catholic faith and his ain fate to follow their dreams of him going a priest. Tony doubts his abilities as a priest, even though he is non one, because his female parent dreams for him to go a priest. Subsequently, he believes that he should hold been able to salvage Lupito s psyche from rolling the river, because he will one twenty-four hours be required to. Whereas, A priest could hold saved Lupito. ( 23 ) , Tony feels guilty that he wasn t able to carry through his responsibility even though it wasn t his. This shows that the fate at first laid out by Catholicism may non be the 1 that is best suited to Tony. By non salvaging Lupito or his psyche, the town Tony lives in is no longer pure in his eyes. The river is the line of life of the town and once it is stained so the town will besides be tainted with the slaying of Lupito. Tony asks, How would I of all time wash off th e discoloration of blood from the sweet Waterss of my river! ( 23 ) , and in making so besides inquiries why God puts such obstructions in the waies of guiltless people. The Catholic God, it seems, is barbarous and non every bit perfect as perchance believed. By turning up and going a adult male, boys witness Acts of the Apostless of wickedness and commit a few acts themselves. Tony has witnessed wickedness but he is non a adult male because he has non committed any wickednesss or seen adequate to truly understand the universe he is populating in. Tony is taught that, It was a wickedness to turn up and be a adult male. ( 31 ) , by listening to his female parent, and realizes that one twenty-four hours he would be grown up and lose his artlessness to go a adult male. Because of this Tony sees how barbarous God can be by seting male childs on Earth to turn up and go work forces. Tony asks whether his fate and religion are the 1s he wants to believe in and begins his journey towards altering his religious beliefs, and the aureate carp merely reinforces these uncertainties that Tony is merely get downing to recognize. The following measure in Tony s religious journey begins when Tony sees another God and admirations whether this God is any kinder to his people than God. Tony believed that God should hold forgiven Narciso for his wickednesss and non Tenorio because Tony was partial to Narciso. God is non partial and when he gives forgiveness to one adult male he must besides give it to another, but Tony does non like this. God s response was I will # 8230 ; if you besides inquire me to forgive Tenorio. ( 173 ) Tony can t believe that his God would believe of forgiving an evil adult male like Tenorio. Once Narciso dies and Tony sees the beauty of the aureate carp Tony starts to inquire even more whether God is truly every bit good and fantastic as Tony has been taught he is. Tony starts to doubt and oppugn the God that earlier had been unquestionable, demoing that possibly what is first believed isn T ever right. Tony has # 8230 ; doubted the Lord! ( 174 ) because he starts to believe that possibl y the aureate carp is a better God. Tony starts to see the aureate carp as a new God, and a manner to convey goodness to the people by reflecting its visible radiation upon the Earth. The Sun is a symbol of God because the Sun brings life and joy to everything and can besides be barbarous and rough. When there is a new Sun, there is a new God that will reflect a light upon the people and hopefully edify them to what they re making incorrect, but it will besides convey with it new inhuman treatment s that Tony does non anticipate. With A new Sun to reflect its good visible radiation upon a new Earth. ( 176 ) comes an stoping and a new beginning for Tony to demo that all things must come to an terminal, even beliefs. As Tony is jolted by the decease of Narciso he doubts whether God exists and in making so inquiries whether his beliefs of God have of all time been justified. Tony s concluding religious measure has him oppugning whether there truly is a God because the faiths he knows look to be based on Gods who don t answer. Tony s religion is being destroyed by the realisation that the old Gods and their faiths are deceasing. God and the aureate carp are both old Gods and when they are gone Tony has nil left to believe in because there will be no God. In Tony s dream, he believes The old Gods are deceasing # 8230 ; ( 244 ) because he sees Cico kill the aureate carp, whereas in existent life Cico was like a sermonizer of the aureate carp. The decease of the Gods confirms the thought that faiths come and go and hence no faith is right. Besides, if there is no God in Eden to bear Tony s burden so Tony must bear it himself and he can non populate with the idea of what work forces do. Men, while powerless and insignificant, create so many jobs that they can t solve and, like Tony, they need a God to assist bear the load. If there is # 8230 ; no God in Ede n to bear my load # 8230 ; ( 243 ) so Tony must bear the weight of the towns wickednesss on his shoulders. As a consequence any faith that would set such weight on one individual can t be the right faith. Tony one time believed in the powers of God and he so learned that God did non ever forgive and he could be barbarous and average. Narciso s decease showed Tony that God could non forgive because so he would hold to forgive everyone and Tony could non accept that. After seeing the aureate carp Tony believed in the carp as a possible God, but Florence s submerging in the place of that God shattered that perfect vision. The aureate carp should hold been able to salvage Florence, but he didn T, so Tony no longer could believe in the aureate carp as a reflecting illustration of a God. The devastation of Tony s religion in those faiths resulted in him squealing, Everything I believed in was destroyed. ( 244 ) . Anaya shows that no faith is perfect in the annihilation of all of Tony s r eligions. There is nil left that Tony believes in so he sees that he must believe in the thaumaturgy and power of Ultima, because it has ever been true to him. In life people go through many different alterations but religious alterations are frequently the hardest on the individual themself because it changes their whole belief system. Tony went through several alterations spiritually in such a short clip that at the terminal of the novel he doesn t believe in anything. Anaya shows that the faith at first idea to be perfect may non be, because there are so many different faiths to take from and non one of them is wholly right. Tony was introduced to a curandera and was trained by her every bit good, which leads the reader to believe that a new faith may come out of the dust and ashes of the old beliefs, following in the instructions of a curandera. Tony could non accept the fact that God was barbarous and rough, or that the aureate carp could non hold saved Florence even though the river was its place, in malice of the fact that his parents and friends believed profoundly in these powers and still set all their religion in them. Ultima, it seems, is all that is left to believe in, because she has ever been true, and protective. The retribution that Tony wants on Tenorio is God s entirely ; nevertheless, with a new faith following in Ultima s patterns Tony could penalize Tenorio if he was still alive, and have retribution for the deceases of his friends and non be punished for it because Tony would merely be killing a enchantress. All worlds must alter and because they must, the universe they live in, including their faiths, must alter with them or be lost in clip. The Catholic faith failed to alter into what Tony needed, and so did the heathen faith, so he stopped belieiving in them ; nevertheless he saw Ultima s faith as a new unchartered manner that he could make himself. At the terminal of Tony s religious journey he finds himself lost in a universe that is prophesied to stop and without a true belief in anything. 32a